LOOK WHOS takeover in Congress in Robinson Crusoe money TRAIL

Here are some reasons why you pay almost $ 1600 this year for legislation that business performance and rich.

The ordinary Americans, it is forbidden to climb Mount Rushmore, where the faces of four presidents are carved in granite. But this September, just before the Senate began to discuss the reform of campaign finance, Senate Minority Leader Tom Daschle (DS.D.), under the direction of a group of supporters, including 21 industry representatives also varied as airlines, financial services, telecommunications and tobacco, the mountain as a “temple of democracy.” If swallowed, the traditional Washington and Brie-Chablis-Fund-raiser unusual heights, Daschle has attracted $ 105000 for his re-election and the election campaign of his party during this weekend in his state of Black Hills. In return, contributors not only got to bar the head of a monument off limits for most mortals, but she also gained entry into the second most powerful politicians in the Senate, a man wields enormous influence on their industries “and ultimately their own Fortune.

The cash-driven approval has not been exactly what our ancestors in the sense that if she spoke of a government by and for men. Increasingly, however, increase costs for racing congress, the weakness of the campaign finance laws and potential yields of fat on the contribution of paying “have conspired gifts to big-spending groups and wealthy individuals unprecedented access to Washington, legislators, donors as a first measure of influence on the laws of politicians. “The fathers are spinning in their graves,” said Senator John McCain (R-Ariz.), co-sponsor with Sen. Russell Feingold (D-Wis.) of the campaign funding reform.

But after weeks of high-profile consultations to finance the presidential campaign of abuse before a jury chaired by Senator Fred Thompson (R-Tenn.) and in the debates of the Senate floor, the nation remains blocked legislator on the question of if the system repair - let alone how. Worse still, the public interest in this subject is practically zero. For example, a recent survey only 8% of Americans have paid attention to news about the Democrats in 1996 donations of shares.

So why should you interest, such as the two parties finance their campaigns congress? Indeed, the question is not only political, it’s your money. Here are two examples of this year, riders:

– U.S. taxpayers paid $ 47.7 billion for corporate tax breaks and subsidies. That is the conclusion of an exhaustive study, economist Robert Shapiro, Vice President of the Progressive Policy Institute, Washington, a think tank, in conjunction with the moderation of the Democratic Leadership Council. The total cost for the average American household in 1997: $ 483

– Import quotas for sugar, textiles and other products, consumer prices of $ 110 billion, according to economist Gary Hufbauer non-profit Council on Foreign Relations. Total cost per household: $ 1,114.

All this comes amid rising public cynicism and political apathy. In a recent study by the Center for Responsive Politics, an independent group examines how money influences politics, about four out of five Americans said major donors from outside the USA have more representatives of districts of access to legislators that their components. In addition, about half of respondents believe the money has much influence on policy and legislation. “Tell Ann McBride, president of Common Cause, a political watchdog group:” It’s no coincidence that during the past year extremely low turnout at the highest coincided with the best choice in history. ”

During the 1995-96 election cycle, the Federal Republic Electoral Commission (FEC) reports candidates for the House of Representatives and the Senate received $ 791 million, 68% more than a decade ago. Of the total, fourth, or $ 201 million came from political action committees (PACs) of businesses, unions and other interest groups. Of the $ 444 million, only 36% or $ 158 million, in quantities of less than $ 200.

Even more frightening, political parties gathered additional $ 264 million in so-called soft money in 1995-96, three beds, the amount they have in the last presidential election campaign. Während das Recht begrenzt, so genannte Hard-Geld Beiträge year die Bewerber bis zu $ 1000 pro Wahl von und Einzelpersonen $ 5000 aus PACS, gibt es keine Obergrenzen weiche für Geld, fließt das Unternehmen aus, und Gewerkschaften Einzelpersonen in riesigen Blöcken. For example, Common Cause, in the last election cycle, tobacco giant Philip Morris and its leaders have been $ 2.5 million in soft money to the GOP, while the Communications Workers of America has ordered 1.1 million dollars Democratic Party. The FEC said gently money, it “Party building. But much of the cash found its way to Congress and the presidential race. McBride said:” Soft-quality report is clearly the most corrupt of monetary policy today.

In fact, most often face a continued hunting for money. Last year, won a Senate seat an average cost of $ 4.7 million, an increase of 53% since 1986. Snagging expired seat of a house $ 673,739, to 89%. Some veteran senators, including Paul Simon (D-Ill.) and Bill Bradley (DN.J.), have cited their aversion towards endless for the number one dollar as a reason, it fell from politics . As for the band underway Capitol, said Charles Lewis, president of the Center for Public Integrity, an independent research group: “It is a misimpression to think, all new members are innocent. Either they are millionaires or they are willing to sell their souls rent Or at least, even before foot in Washington. ”

Of course, the legislature has often principled positions. Other times, constitutive of the broader public interests or dictate their votes. But the question remains: What role does the money to play in the development of Switzerland?

SILVER found five cases in which large accounts and bad money collided, which in the legislation - or perhaps soon - the tax cost consumers than you. (You can find other examples in the table on page 132). We tell stories and let you judge whether the time for this campaign finance reform.

Fear Of Flying

Why can you pay more for air travel: the beginning of this year, Herb Kelleher, it is difficult to speak, Chief Executive of South West Airlines, which fell to their knees in the office of the USA-Rep. Charles Rangel of New York at the beginning of Democrats on the powerful House Ways and Means Committee. “If the care of young people against this type of measure,” Kelleher asked, referring to a proposal for a new tax, the flight would have violated Special offers, as his institution, “I’ll move on Turkey and nature cigarettes. ”

Although only half jokingly, Kelleher’s theatrics was not enough to force Great Sept airlines - American, Continental, Delta, Northwest, TWA, United and U.S. Airways - was to win the new tax. The Center for Responsive Politics estimated that during the period 1995-96 choice, the Big Seven contributed $ 2.5 million in PAC money from candidates and soft money to both parties, almost three times what airlines, during the latter’s Choice cycle. Among the biggest beneficiaries were House Speaker Newt Gingrich of Georgia, where Delta is based, has $ 12000 for its congress campaign. Then, in the first six months of this year, while the Congress was to discuss the airline tax bill, the major operators kicked in another $ 640000, including more than $ 6000 on loudspeakers. In contrast, Texas-based Southwest and its small airline allies have nothing to Gingrich, and only $ 95000 in campaigns and conventions, the parties since 1995.

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